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Briefly
- India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman left crypto taxation untouched in her ninth consecutive price range presentation on Sunday.
- The nation’s crypto tax regime stays unchanged in Finances 2026, sustaining the punitive 30% flat tax and 1% TDS.
- The price range lowered the utmost imprisonment for TDS defaults from seven years to 2 years, with courts allowed to transform sentences into financial penalties.
India's crypto buyers will get no respite from one of many world's harshest digital asset tax regimes, as Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Sunday left the punitive 30% tax price and 1% Tax Deducted at Supply (TDS) unchanged in her ninth consecutive Union Finances presentation.
The choice to keep up the established order on crypto taxation, first launched in February 2022, dashes trade hopes for reduction from a framework that has pushed almost three-quarters of India's $6.1 billion (₹51,252 crore) in crypto buying and selling quantity to offshore platforms.
The 2022 regime imposed a flat 30% tax on digital digital asset earnings with zero deductions besides acquisition prices, alongside a 1% TDS that has since crippled high-frequency buying and selling on home exchanges.
The unchanged coverage means buyers proceed going through restrictions that prohibit offsetting losses from worth drops or safety breaches in opposition to different earnings, whereas the 1% TDS on each transaction makes thin-margin buying and selling methods commercially unviable on Indian platforms.
The Indian authorities's stance "indicators that they’re nonetheless selecting to attend and watch earlier than they determine on subsequent steps," Pranav Agarwal, impartial director at Jetking Infotrain India—the nation's first listed Bitcoin treasury firm, advised Decrypt.
CA Sonu Jain, chief threat and compliance officer at 9Point Capital, advised Decrypt the expectation of unchanged crypto taxes stemmed from the federal government's present priorities, which focus "not on revisiting crypto tax coverage however on strengthening enforcement, reporting, and compliance."
India is coordinating coverage discussions “on the G20 degree on a complete regulatory framework for crypto belongings,” Jain mentioned, including that any revisions to tax guidelines are seemingly solely as soon as “such rules are in place.”
Whereas tax charges stay untouched, Finances 2026 did ease one enforcement provision.
Felony legal responsibility for TDS defaults, beforehand punishable with as much as seven years’ imprisonment, has been lowered to a most of two years, with courts now allowed to transform violations into financial penalties.
Jain known as the transfer “an enormous optimistic for P2P merchants who’ve been non-compliant.”
The regime had already tightened in Finances 2025, when undisclosed crypto good points have been introduced below Part 158B, enabling retrospective audits going again 48 months and penalties of as much as 70% on unpaid taxes.
New reporting penalties
Nonetheless, the price range launched new penalty provisions for non-compliance with crypto asset transaction reporting necessities below Part 509 of the Revenue Tax Act, 2025.
Entities failing to furnish statements face a penalty of $2.19 (₹200) per day, whereas these offering inaccurate info or failing to appropriate inaccuracies shall be penalized $546 (₹50,000), taking impact from the first of April.
"Taxation was launched as an interim step till clear and complete rules are outlined," Sudhakar Lakshmanaraja, founding father of Digital South Belief, a Web3 coverage advocacy physique, advised Decrypt, echoing Jain’s sentiments.
Amid ongoing volatility in crypto and Web3 markets, he mentioned India’s method “displays coverage maturity,” and that “regulatory certainty at this stage strengthens compliance” whereas supporting long-term ecosystem development.
